Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Market - Global Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth Opportunities, Future Trends, Covid-19 Impact, SWOT Analysis, Competition and Forecasts 2021 to 2028
Region : Global | Format : 
| Report ID : 19141 | No. of Pages : 180 - 250
| Report ID : 19141 | No. of Pages : 180 - 250
A new informative report on the Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Market titled has recently published by Contrive Market Research to its humongous database which helps to shape the future of the businesses by making well-informed business decisions.
The Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) market was valued at xx Million US$ in 2019 and is projected to reach xx Million US$ by 2026, at a CAGR of xx% during the forecast period. In this study, 2019 has been considered as the base year and 2020 to 2026
Different leading key players have been profiled to get better insights into the businesses. It offers detailed elaboration on different top-level industries which are functioning in global regions. It includes informative data such as company overview, contact information, and some significant strategies followed by key players.
The Top Key Players include:
SK Hynix(Korea)
Micron Technology(US)
Samsung(Korea)
Nanya Technology Corporation (Taiwan)
Winbond Electronics Corporation (Taiwan)
Powerchip Technology Corporation (Taiwan)
Intel Corporation (US)
Texas Instruments (US)
The global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) market is the professional and accurate study of various business perspectives such as major key players, key geographies, divers, restraints, opportunities, and challenges. This global research report has been aggregated on the basis of various market segments and sub-segments associated with the global market.
Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Market Key Segments:
On the Basis of Type:
Module DRAM
Component DRAM
On the Basis of Application:
Mobile Device
Computing Device
Server
Specialized Dram
On the Basis of Region:
The study objectives of global market research report:
The Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) market was valued at xx Million US$ in 2019 and is projected to reach xx Million US$ by 2026, at a CAGR of xx% during the forecast period. In this study, 2019 has been considered as the base year and 2020 to 2026
Different leading key players have been profiled to get better insights into the businesses. It offers detailed elaboration on different top-level industries which are functioning in global regions. It includes informative data such as company overview, contact information, and some significant strategies followed by key players.
The Top Key Players include:
SK Hynix(Korea)
Micron Technology(US)
Samsung(Korea)
Nanya Technology Corporation (Taiwan)
Winbond Electronics Corporation (Taiwan)
Powerchip Technology Corporation (Taiwan)
Intel Corporation (US)
Texas Instruments (US)
The global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) market is the professional and accurate study of various business perspectives such as major key players, key geographies, divers, restraints, opportunities, and challenges. This global research report has been aggregated on the basis of various market segments and sub-segments associated with the global market.
Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Market Key Segments:
On the Basis of Type:
Module DRAM
Component DRAM
On the Basis of Application:
Mobile Device
Computing Device
Server
Specialized Dram
On the Basis of Region:
- North America
- Europe
- Asia-Pacific
- Latin America
- Middle East and Africa (MEA)
- Historic Period: 2014 - 2018
- Base Year: 2019
- Forecast Period: 2020-2026
The study objectives of global market research report:
- To analyze the global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) market on the basis of several business verticals such as drivers, restraints, and opportunities
- It offers detailed elaboration on the global competitive landscape
- To get an informative data of various leading key industries functioning across the global regions
- It offers qualitative and quantitative analysis of the global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) market
- It offers all-inclusive information of global market along with its features, applications, challenges, threats, and opportunities
- What are the major challenges in front of the global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) market?
- Who are the key vendors of the global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) market?
- What are the leading key industries of the global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) market?
- Which factors are responsible for driving the global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) market?
- What are the key outcomes of SWOT and Porter’s five analysis?
- What are the major key strategies for enhancing global opportunities?
- What are the different effective sales patterns?
- What will be the global market size in the forecast period?
Table of Contents
1 Report Overview
1.1 Research Scope
1.2 Major Manufacturers Covered in This Report
1.3 Market Segment by Type
1.3.1 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Market Size Growth Rate by Type (2020-2026)
1.3.2 Module DRAM
1.3.3 Component DRAM
1.4 Market Segment by Application
1.4.1 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Market Share by Application (2020-2026)
1.4.2 Mobile Device
1.4.3 Computing Device
1.4.4 Server
1.4.5 Specialized Dram
1.5 Study Objectives
1.6 Years Considered
2 Global Growth Trends
2.1 Production and Capacity Analysis
2.1.1 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Production Value 2014-2025
2.1.2 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Production 2014-2025
2.1.3 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Capacity 2014-2025
2.1.4 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Marketing Pricing and Trends
2.2 Key Producers Growth Rate (CAGR) 2020-2026
2.2.1 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Market Size CAGR of Key Regions
2.2.2 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Market Share of Key Regions
2.3 Industry Trends
2.3.1 Market Top Trends
2.3.2 Market Drivers
3 Market Share by Manufacturers
3.1 Capacity and Production by Manufacturers
3.1.1 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Capacity by Manufacturers
3.1.2 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Production by Manufacturers
3.2 Revenue by Manufacturers
3.2.1 Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Revenue by Manufacturers (2014-2019)
3.2.2 Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Revenue Share by Manufacturers (2014-2019)
3.2.3 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
3.3 Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Price by Manufacturers
3.4 Key Manufacturers Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Plants/Factories Distribution and Area Served
3.5 Date of Key Manufacturers Enter into Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Market
3.6 Key Manufacturers Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Product Offered
3.7 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
4 Market Size by Type
4.1 Production and Production Value for Each Type
4.1.1 Module DRAM Production and Production Value (2014-2019)
4.1.2 Component DRAM Production and Production Value (2014-2019)
4.2 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Production Market Share by Type
4.3 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Production Value Market Share by Type
4.4 Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Ex-factory Price by Type
5 Market Size by Application
5.1 Overview
5.2 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Consumption by Application
6 Production by Regions
6.1 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Production (History Data) by Regions 2014-2019
6.2 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Production Value (History Data) by Regions
6.3 United States
6.3.1 United States Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Production Growth Rate 2014-2019
6.3.2 United States Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Production Value Growth Rate 2014-2019
6.3.3 Key Players in United States
6.3.4 United States Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Import & Export
6.4 European Union
6.4.1 European Union Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Production Growth Rate 2014-2019
6.4.2 European Union Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Production Value Growth Rate 2014-2019
6.4.3 Key Players in European Union
6.4.4 European Union Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Import & Export
6.5 China
6.5.1 China Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Production Growth Rate 2014-2019
6.5.2 China Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Production Value Growth Rate 2014-2019
6.5.3 Key Players in China
6.5.4 China Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Import & Export
6.6 Rest of World
6.6.1 Japan
6.6.2 Korea
6.6.3 India
6.6.4 Southeast Asia
7 Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Consumption by Regions
7.1 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Consumption (History Data) by Regions
7.2 United States
7.2.1 United States Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Consumption by Type
7.2.2 United States Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Consumption by Application
7.3 European Union
7.3.1 European Union Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Consumption by Type
7.3.2 European Union Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Consumption by Application
7.4 China
7.4.1 China Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Consumption by Type
7.4.2 China Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Consumption by Application
7.5 Rest of World
7.5.1 Rest of World Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Consumption by Type
7.5.2 Rest of World Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Consumption by Application
7.5.1 Japan
7.5.2 Korea
7.5.3 India
7.5.4 Southeast Asia
8 Company Profiles
8.1 SK Hynix(Korea)
8.1.1 SK Hynix(Korea) Company Details
8.1.2 Company Description and Business Overview
8.1.3 Production and Revenue of Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM)
8.1.4 Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Product Introduction
8.1.5 SK Hynix(Korea) Recent Development
8.2 Micron Technology(US)
8.2.1 Micron Technology(US) Company Details
8.2.2 Company Description and Business Overview
8.2.3 Production and Revenue of Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM)
8.2.4 Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Product Introduction
8.2.5 Micron Technology(US) Recent Development
8.3 Samsung(Korea)
8.3.1 Samsung(Korea) Company Details
8.3.2 Company Description and Business Overview
8.3.3 Production and Revenue of Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM)
8.3.4 Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Product Introduction
8.3.5 Samsung(Korea) Recent Development
8.4 Nanya Technology Corporation (Taiwan)
8.4.1 Nanya Technology Corporation (Taiwan) Company Details
8.4.2 Company Description and Business Overview
8.4.3 Production and Revenue of Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM)
8.4.4 Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Product Introduction
8.4.5 Nanya Technology Corporation (Taiwan) Recent Development
8.5 Winbond Electronics Corporation (Taiwan)
8.5.1 Winbond Electronics Corporation (Taiwan) Company Details
8.5.2 Company Description and Business Overview
8.5.3 Production and Revenue of Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM)
8.5.4 Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Product Introduction
8.5.5 Winbond Electronics Corporation (Taiwan) Recent Development
8.6 Powerchip Technology Corporation (Taiwan)
8.6.1 Powerchip Technology Corporation (Taiwan) Company Details
8.6.2 Company Description and Business Overview
8.6.3 Production and Revenue of Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM)
8.6.4 Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Product Introduction
8.6.5 Powerchip Technology Corporation (Taiwan) Recent Development
8.7 Intel Corporation (US)
8.7.1 Intel Corporation (US) Company Details
8.7.2 Company Description and Business Overview
8.7.3 Production and Revenue of Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM)
8.7.4 Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Product Introduction
8.7.5 Intel Corporation (US) Recent Development
8.8 Texas Instruments (US)
8.8.1 Texas Instruments (US) Company Details
8.8.2 Company Description and Business Overview
8.8.3 Production and Revenue of Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM)
8.8.4 Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Product Introduction
8.8.5 Texas Instruments (US) Recent Development
9 Market Forecast
9.1 Global Market Size Forecast
9.1.1 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Capacity, Production Forecast 2020-2026
9.1.2 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Production Value Forecast 2020-2026
9.2 Market Forecast by Regions
9.2.1 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Production and Value Forecast by Regions 2020-2026
9.2.2 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Consumption Forecast by Regions 2020-2026
9.3 United States
9.3.1 Production and Value Forecast in United States
9.3.2 Consumption Forecast in United States
9.4 European Union
9.4.1 Production and Value Forecast in European Union
9.4.2 Consumption Forecast in European Union
9.5 China
9.5.1 Production and Value Forecast in China
9.5.2 Consumption Forecast in China
9.6 Rest of World
9.6.1 Japan
9.6.2 Korea
9.6.3 India
9.6.4 Southeast Asia
9.7 Forecast by Type
9.7.1 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Production Forecast by Type
9.7.2 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Production Value Forecast by Type
9.8 Consumption Forecast by Application
10 Value Chain and Sales Channels Analysis
10.1 Value Chain Analysis
10.2 Sales Channels Analysis
10.2.1 Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Sales Channels
10.2.2 Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Distributors
10.3 Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Customers
11 Opportunities & Challenges, Threat and Affecting Factors
11.1 Market Opportunities
11.2 Market Challenges
11.3 Porter's Five Forces Analysis
12 Key Findings
13 Appendix
13.1 Research Methodology
13.1.1 Methodology/Research Approach
13.1.1.1 Research Programs/Design
13.1.1.2 Market Size Estimation
13.1.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
13.1.2 Data Source
13.1.2.1 Secondary Sources
13.1.2.2 Primary Sources
13.2 Author Details
13.3 Disclaimer
1 Report Overview
1.1 Research Scope
1.2 Major Manufacturers Covered in This Report
1.3 Market Segment by Type
1.3.1 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Market Size Growth Rate by Type (2020-2026)
1.3.2 Module DRAM
1.3.3 Component DRAM
1.4 Market Segment by Application
1.4.1 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Market Share by Application (2020-2026)
1.4.2 Mobile Device
1.4.3 Computing Device
1.4.4 Server
1.4.5 Specialized Dram
1.5 Study Objectives
1.6 Years Considered
2 Global Growth Trends
2.1 Production and Capacity Analysis
2.1.1 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Production Value 2014-2025
2.1.2 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Production 2014-2025
2.1.3 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Capacity 2014-2025
2.1.4 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Marketing Pricing and Trends
2.2 Key Producers Growth Rate (CAGR) 2020-2026
2.2.1 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Market Size CAGR of Key Regions
2.2.2 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Market Share of Key Regions
2.3 Industry Trends
2.3.1 Market Top Trends
2.3.2 Market Drivers
3 Market Share by Manufacturers
3.1 Capacity and Production by Manufacturers
3.1.1 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Capacity by Manufacturers
3.1.2 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Production by Manufacturers
3.2 Revenue by Manufacturers
3.2.1 Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Revenue by Manufacturers (2014-2019)
3.2.2 Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Revenue Share by Manufacturers (2014-2019)
3.2.3 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
3.3 Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Price by Manufacturers
3.4 Key Manufacturers Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Plants/Factories Distribution and Area Served
3.5 Date of Key Manufacturers Enter into Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Market
3.6 Key Manufacturers Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Product Offered
3.7 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
4 Market Size by Type
4.1 Production and Production Value for Each Type
4.1.1 Module DRAM Production and Production Value (2014-2019)
4.1.2 Component DRAM Production and Production Value (2014-2019)
4.2 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Production Market Share by Type
4.3 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Production Value Market Share by Type
4.4 Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Ex-factory Price by Type
5 Market Size by Application
5.1 Overview
5.2 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Consumption by Application
6 Production by Regions
6.1 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Production (History Data) by Regions 2014-2019
6.2 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Production Value (History Data) by Regions
6.3 United States
6.3.1 United States Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Production Growth Rate 2014-2019
6.3.2 United States Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Production Value Growth Rate 2014-2019
6.3.3 Key Players in United States
6.3.4 United States Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Import & Export
6.4 European Union
6.4.1 European Union Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Production Growth Rate 2014-2019
6.4.2 European Union Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Production Value Growth Rate 2014-2019
6.4.3 Key Players in European Union
6.4.4 European Union Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Import & Export
6.5 China
6.5.1 China Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Production Growth Rate 2014-2019
6.5.2 China Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Production Value Growth Rate 2014-2019
6.5.3 Key Players in China
6.5.4 China Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Import & Export
6.6 Rest of World
6.6.1 Japan
6.6.2 Korea
6.6.3 India
6.6.4 Southeast Asia
7 Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Consumption by Regions
7.1 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Consumption (History Data) by Regions
7.2 United States
7.2.1 United States Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Consumption by Type
7.2.2 United States Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Consumption by Application
7.3 European Union
7.3.1 European Union Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Consumption by Type
7.3.2 European Union Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Consumption by Application
7.4 China
7.4.1 China Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Consumption by Type
7.4.2 China Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Consumption by Application
7.5 Rest of World
7.5.1 Rest of World Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Consumption by Type
7.5.2 Rest of World Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Consumption by Application
7.5.1 Japan
7.5.2 Korea
7.5.3 India
7.5.4 Southeast Asia
8 Company Profiles
8.1 SK Hynix(Korea)
8.1.1 SK Hynix(Korea) Company Details
8.1.2 Company Description and Business Overview
8.1.3 Production and Revenue of Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM)
8.1.4 Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Product Introduction
8.1.5 SK Hynix(Korea) Recent Development
8.2 Micron Technology(US)
8.2.1 Micron Technology(US) Company Details
8.2.2 Company Description and Business Overview
8.2.3 Production and Revenue of Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM)
8.2.4 Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Product Introduction
8.2.5 Micron Technology(US) Recent Development
8.3 Samsung(Korea)
8.3.1 Samsung(Korea) Company Details
8.3.2 Company Description and Business Overview
8.3.3 Production and Revenue of Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM)
8.3.4 Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Product Introduction
8.3.5 Samsung(Korea) Recent Development
8.4 Nanya Technology Corporation (Taiwan)
8.4.1 Nanya Technology Corporation (Taiwan) Company Details
8.4.2 Company Description and Business Overview
8.4.3 Production and Revenue of Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM)
8.4.4 Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Product Introduction
8.4.5 Nanya Technology Corporation (Taiwan) Recent Development
8.5 Winbond Electronics Corporation (Taiwan)
8.5.1 Winbond Electronics Corporation (Taiwan) Company Details
8.5.2 Company Description and Business Overview
8.5.3 Production and Revenue of Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM)
8.5.4 Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Product Introduction
8.5.5 Winbond Electronics Corporation (Taiwan) Recent Development
8.6 Powerchip Technology Corporation (Taiwan)
8.6.1 Powerchip Technology Corporation (Taiwan) Company Details
8.6.2 Company Description and Business Overview
8.6.3 Production and Revenue of Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM)
8.6.4 Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Product Introduction
8.6.5 Powerchip Technology Corporation (Taiwan) Recent Development
8.7 Intel Corporation (US)
8.7.1 Intel Corporation (US) Company Details
8.7.2 Company Description and Business Overview
8.7.3 Production and Revenue of Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM)
8.7.4 Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Product Introduction
8.7.5 Intel Corporation (US) Recent Development
8.8 Texas Instruments (US)
8.8.1 Texas Instruments (US) Company Details
8.8.2 Company Description and Business Overview
8.8.3 Production and Revenue of Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM)
8.8.4 Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Product Introduction
8.8.5 Texas Instruments (US) Recent Development
9 Market Forecast
9.1 Global Market Size Forecast
9.1.1 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Capacity, Production Forecast 2020-2026
9.1.2 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Production Value Forecast 2020-2026
9.2 Market Forecast by Regions
9.2.1 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Production and Value Forecast by Regions 2020-2026
9.2.2 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Consumption Forecast by Regions 2020-2026
9.3 United States
9.3.1 Production and Value Forecast in United States
9.3.2 Consumption Forecast in United States
9.4 European Union
9.4.1 Production and Value Forecast in European Union
9.4.2 Consumption Forecast in European Union
9.5 China
9.5.1 Production and Value Forecast in China
9.5.2 Consumption Forecast in China
9.6 Rest of World
9.6.1 Japan
9.6.2 Korea
9.6.3 India
9.6.4 Southeast Asia
9.7 Forecast by Type
9.7.1 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Production Forecast by Type
9.7.2 Global Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Production Value Forecast by Type
9.8 Consumption Forecast by Application
10 Value Chain and Sales Channels Analysis
10.1 Value Chain Analysis
10.2 Sales Channels Analysis
10.2.1 Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Sales Channels
10.2.2 Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Distributors
10.3 Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Customers
11 Opportunities & Challenges, Threat and Affecting Factors
11.1 Market Opportunities
11.2 Market Challenges
11.3 Porter's Five Forces Analysis
12 Key Findings
13 Appendix
13.1 Research Methodology
13.1.1 Methodology/Research Approach
13.1.1.1 Research Programs/Design
13.1.1.2 Market Size Estimation
13.1.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
13.1.2 Data Source
13.1.2.1 Secondary Sources
13.1.2.2 Primary Sources
13.2 Author Details
13.3 Disclaimer